DOI: 10.33917/mic-1.126.2026.96-101

This article substantiates the feasibility of optimizing fuel and energy resource consumption in the production process and proposes a matrix model for improving energy efficiency, the practical implementation of which will lead to significant savings in fuel and energy resources for the industrial sector.

References:

1. Kasayeva G.V., Kertbiev Z.M. Energy Efficiency of Russian Industry: Conflicting Trends and Instruments of Market Institutional Transformations. Monograph. Pyatigorsk: Pyatigorsk State Linguistic University, 2015. 178 p.

2. Zhukovskaya I.V. Specifics of Risk Management of Investment Projects in Industry. Economics and Management. 2010;2:53-56.

3. Milner B.Z. Modern Development of the Economy. Moscow: Economics and Finance, 1990. 642 p.

4. Fatkhutdinov R.A. Managing the Competitiveness of an Organization. Moscow: EKSMO, 2005. pp. 542-544.

5. Khusaenov R.R. Development of Innovative Infrastructure Services in The Conditions of Discreteness of Its Components / R.R. Khusaenov, I.V. Zhukovskaya. International Journal of Advanced Research in Engineering and Technology (IJARET) ISSN Print: 0976-6480 and ISSN Online: 0976-6499. 2020;11(3):276-291.

6. Shinkevich M.V. Specifics of the Study of Competitive Advantages of the Services Market at the Mesoeconomic Level: Theory and Practice / M.V. Shinkevich, I.V. Zhukovskaya. Microeconomics. 2019;2:38-43.

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.205.2026.108-115

The article presents results of the Interdisciplinary Scientific Seminar «Mathematical Methods for Analyzing Complex Systems», which is held at the Faculty of Global Processes of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University and in the Sevastopol Branch of Moscow State University. The authors have managed to identify Russian civilization by constructing its value matrix through the method of paired comparisons (Saati method). The elements being compared were traditional Russian spiritual and moral values, listed in Decree № 809 of the President of the Russian Federation dated November 9, 2022.

References:

[1–16] See in no. 6/2025, p. 112–113.

17. Sovet OON po pravam cheloveka prinyal rezolyutsiyu, posvyashchennuyu voprosu traditsionnykh tsennostey [The UN Human Rights Council Adopted a Resolution on the Issue of Traditional Values]. Otdel vneshnikh tserkovnykh svyazey Moskovskogo patriarkhata. Razdel “Novosti”, available at: https://mospat.ru/ru/news/55822/

18. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 12 maya 2009 g. N 537 “O Strategii natsional’noy bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federatsii do 2020 goda” [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 12, 2009 No. 537 “On the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation until 2020”]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Prezidenta RF, available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/29277

19. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 31 dekabrya 2015 g. N 683 “O Strategii natsional’noy bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federatsii” [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of December 31, 2015 No. 683 “On the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation”]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Prezidenta RF, available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/40391

20. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 2 iyulya 2021 g. N 400 “O Strategii natsional’noy bezopasnosti Rossiyskoy Federatsii” [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of July 2, 2021 No. 400 “On the National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation”]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Prezidenta RF, available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/47046

21. Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 9 noyabrya 2022 g. N 809 “Ob utverzhdenii Osnov gosudarstvennoy politiki po sokhraneniyu i ukrepleniyu traditsionnykh rossiyskikh dukhovno-nravstvennykh tsennostey”, paragraph 4 [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 9, 2022 No. 809 “On Approval of the Fundamentals of State Policy for the Preservation and Strengthening of Traditional Russian Spiritual and Moral Values”, paragraph 4]. Ofitsial’noe opublikovanie pravovykh aktov, available at: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001202211090019/

22. Kontseptsiya vneshney politiki Rossiyskoy Federatsii (utv. Prezidentom Rossiyskoy Federatsii 31 marta 2023 g.) [Concept of Foreign Policy of the Russian Federation (approved by the President of the Russian Federation on March 31, 2023)]. MID Rossii, available at: https://www.mid.ru/ru/detail-materialpage/1860586/

DOI: 10.33917/mic-1.126.2026.102-114

The article provides analysis of the housing stock comfort level in dwelling areas of the Arctic zone which consists of seven indicators. The authors highlight the dynamics of change in this comfort level as an additive qualitative indicator along with its seven constituents that define housing stock improvement. Furthermore, the level of comfort depends on the population’s access to broadband internet, as the population density is low and the distances between settlements are large. In order to improve the living comfort of the population in the existing housing stock, the positions of the regions are determined in the years marking the end of the national project development periods.

References:

1. National project «Infrastructure for Life»: Resolution of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of November 27, 2024 No. 530-SF. URL:https://coiruk.nso.ru/sites/coiruk.nso.ru/wodby_files/files/page_6485/2._nacionalnyy_proekt_infrastruktura_dlya_zhizni.pdf

2. On the National Goals and Strategic Objectives of the Russian Federation’s Development for the Period up to 2024: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 204 dated May 7, 2018. Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation. 2018. May 14. No. 20. Art. 2817.

3. On Amendments to the Federal Law «On Gas Supply in the Russian Federation»: federal law of June 11, 2021 No. 184-FZ. ConsultantPlus Legal Reference System. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_386861/

4. From 2025, the new National Project «Infrastructure for Life» will be launched. Rossiyskaya Gazeta – Special Issue: Construction. 2024. August 9. No. 176 (9418). URL: https://rg.ru/2024/08/09/kak-programmu-nazovete.html

5. On the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 and for the period up to 2036: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 7, 2024, No. 309. Official publication of regulatory acts. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202405070015?ysclid=m7gink6zt208958959

6. Residential gasification programs for 2021–2025. Gazprom: official website. URL: https://www.gazprommap.ru/program/

7. More than 85% of households in Russia have access to the Internet // Internet portal «National Projects». October 25, 2022. URL: https://xn--80aapampemcchfmo7a3c9ehj.xn--p1ai/news/bolee-85-domokhozyaystv-v-rossii-imeyut-dostup-k-internetu

8. Klevtsov V.V., Petrova T.V. Increasing housing provision of the population on the basis of mortgage lending: theoretical and methodological aspect. Fundamental research. 2013;6-3:684-687.

9. Tsypin A.P., Kabanova E.E., Gadzhimirzoev G.I. Statistical Analysis of Housing Provision of the Population of Russian Regions. Bulletin of the Saratov University. New Series. Series: Economy. Management. Law. 2023;23(1):27-34.

10. Yukish V.F. Comparison of Socio-Economic Indicators in Russian Regions with the Maximum Migration Increase and the Highest Migration Loss of Population. Economy and Business. 2021;11-1 (81):245-250.

When you read such quasi-scientific works as “The End of History” (by F. Fukuyama) and the like, you inevitably come to the conclusion: they are written by ignorant people. History hasn’t yet occurred. Everything that was, that is and that will be – is just a prehistory, because it involves “anthropogenic” laws of development invented by imperfect man, which are contrary to natural ones. The true history will come when the world begins to follow natural laws, basing social construction on them [1-3].

References:

1. Golubev V.S. Osnovy garmonologii [Basics of Harmonology]. M.: Lenand, 2023.

2. Golubev V.S. Ocherki sotsioprirodnoy garmonii [Essays on Socio-Natural Harmony]. Moscow, Lenand, 2024.

3. Golubev V.S. Osnovy ekosotsiogumanizma [Fundamentals of Ecosociohumanism]. Moscow, INRFRA-M, 2022.

4. Golubev V.S. Na puti k garmosfere [On the Way to the Harmospher]. Ekonomicheskie strategii, 2024, no 4(196), pp. 108–113, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.196.2024.108-113

5. Bogomolov O.T., Vodolazov G.G., Glaz’ev S.Yu. Novoe integral’noe obshchestvo [New Integral Society]. Moscow, Lenand, 2016.

6. Golubev V.S., Kurakov A.L., Timiryasova A.V. Chelovekovedenie: Uchebno-metodich. posobie [Human Studies: A Textbook and Methodological Manual]. Moscow, IAEP; Kazan’: Poznanie, 2014.

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.205.2026.4-5

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.205.2026.6-13

The article examines the West’s attempts to expose the world to a new colonization, both economically and politically, as well as through manipulation of consciousness, civilizational meanings and values. The paper reveals the content of the “Washington Consensus” model and coloniality as a new term in political discourse, denoting a more complex colonial dependence of modern times, hidden under the external appearance of independence and sovereignty, distinguishing it from the classical colonialism of the past.

References:

1. Putin V.V. Vystuplenie na zasedanii diskussionnogo kluba “Valday” 5 oktyabrya 2023 g. [Speech at the Meeting of the Valdai Discussion Club on October 5, 2023]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Prezidenta RF, available at: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/72444

2. Perkins Dzh. Ispoved’ ekonomicheskogo ubiytsy [Confessions of an Economic Hit Man]. Moscow, Pretext, 2005, 319 p.

3. Engdal’ U. Stoletie voyny. Anglo-amerikanskaya neftyanaya politika i Novyy mirovoy poryadok [A Century of War: Anglo-American Oil Policy and the New World Order]. Moscow,Voyna i mir, 2014.

4. Lipkin M.A. Sovet Ekonomicheskoy Vzaimopomoshchi: istoricheskiy opyt al’ternativnogo global’nogo miroustroystva (1949–1979) [The Council for Mutual Economic Assistance: Historical Experience of an Alternative Global World Order (1949–1979)]. Moscow, Ves’ Mir, 2019.

5. Morozov M. Kak unichtozhit’ Rossiyu [How to Destroy Russia]. Tribuna, 2008, 21 avgusta.

6. Chossudovsky M. ‘Financial Warfare’ Triggers Global Economic Crisis. Era of Light, March 28, 2018, available at: https://eraoflight.com/2018/03/28/michaelchossudovsky-financial-warfare-triggers-global-economic-crisis/

7. Djurdjevic B. Return looted Russian Assets. Truth in Media’s Global Watch, Phoenix, 30 August, 1998.

8. Katasonov V.Yu. Zoloto v ekonomike i politike Rossii [Gold in the Russian Economy and Politics]. Moscow, Ankil, 2009.

9. Bzhezinskiy Z. Nekotorye vyskazyvaniya o Rossii [Some Statements about Russia]. YaPlakal”, 2012, 4 iyunya, available at: http://www.yaplakal.com/ forum7/topic442090.html

10. Katasonov V.Yu. Ograblenie Rossii [Robbery of Russia]. Moscow, Knizhnyy mir, 2014.

11. Analiz amerikanskoy strategii kolonizatsii soznaniya: Kitayskiy ekspertnyy doklad [An Analysis of the American Mind Colonization Strategy: A Chinese Expert Report]. RSMD, available at: https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/analytics/kitayskiy-ekspertnyy-doklad-analiz-amerikanskoy-kontseptsiikolonizatsii-soznaniya/?ysclid=mhxfrf1clg40083578

12. Kara-Murza S.G. Manipulyatsiya soznaniem [Manipulation of Consciousness]. Moscow, Eksmo, 2009, 864 p.

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.205.2026.130-139

The issues of the history of the Vologda Region are considered in the context of the development of Russian statehood during the 9th –16th centuries. Attention is focused on the political, legal, historical and cultural contribution of the region to the formation and strengthening of the unified Russian state, historical factors of the development of the region as a sovereign, state-forming territory are identified.

References:

1. Zakharov S.D. Beloozero na nachal’nykh etapakh stanovleniya Drevnerusskogo gosudarstva: Severnaya Rus’ i problemy formirovaniya Drevnerusskogo gosudarstva: Sb. materialov Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii (Vologda — Kirillov — Belozersk, 6–8 iyunya 2012 g.) [Beloozero in the Early Stages of the Formation of the Old Russian State: Northern Rus’ and the Problems of the Formation of the Old Russian State: Collection of Materials from the International Scientific Conference (Vologda — Kirillov — Belozersk, June 6–8, 2012)]. Vologda, Drevnosti Severa, 2012, 209 c.

2. Zakharov S.D. Beloozero: Rus’ v IX–XI vekakh: Arkheologicheskaya panorama [Beloozero: Rus’ in the 9th–11th Centuries]. In-t arkheologii RAN; Otv. red. N.A. Makarov. Moscow, Vologda, Drevnosti Severa, 2012, 496 p.

3. Zimin A.A. Vityaz’ na rasput’e: feodal’naya voyna v Rossii XV v. [Knight at the Crossroads: Feudal Warfare in 15th-Century Russia]. Moscow, Mysl’, 1991, 288 p.

4. Zimin A.A. Namestnicheskoe upravlenie v Russkom gosudarstve vtoroy poloviny XV — pervoy treti XVI v. [Viceroyalty in the Russian State in the Second Half of the 15th — First Third of the 16th Century]. Istoricheskie zapiski, Moscow, Nauka, 1974, vol. 94, pp. 271–301.

5. Belov N.V. Byla li opala knyazya S.I. Mikulinskogo v 1554–1558 godakh? K voprosu o sluzhebnom statuse dvinskogo namestnichestva i kazanskogo voevodstva v seredine XVI veka [Was Prince S.I. Mikulinsky in Disgrace in 1554–1558? On the Official Status of the Dvina Viceroyalty and Kazan Voivodeship in the Mid-16th Century]. Vestnik Vologodskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, Seriya: Istoricheskie i filologicheskie nauki, 2023, no 2(29), pp. 9–16.

6. Nosov N.E. Gubnaya reforma i tsentral’noe pravitel’stvo kontsa 30-kh — nachala 50-kh godov XVI v. [The Disastrous Reform and the Central Government of the Late 1530s — Early 1550s.]. Istoricheskie zapiski, 1956, vol. 56, pp. 206–234.

7. Nosov N.E. Zemskaya reforma na Russkom Severe XVI v. (Ob otmene kormleniy i vvedenii zemskikh uchrezhdeniy): Krest’yanstvo i klassovaya bor’ba v feodal’noy Rossii: Sb. statey pamyati Ivana Ivanovicha Smirnova [Zemstvo Reform in the Russian North in the 16th Century (On the Abolition of Feeding and the Introduction of Zemstvo Institutions): The Peasantry and Class Struggle in Feudal Russia: A Collection of Articles in Memory of Ivan Ivanovich Smirnov]. Leningrad, Nauka, 1967, pp. 131–156.

8. Volodikhin D.M. Polkovodtsy Moskovskogo tsarstva [Commanders of the Muscovite Kingdom]. Moscow, Molodaya gvardiya, 2020, 343 p.

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.205.2026.14-23

Attempts to violently seize the power in post-Soviet states can be reduced to operation of complex organizational systems, which means that adaptive application of general principles and tools for managing such systems is possible. It is necessary to analyze such processes from scientific point of view and proactively plan measures or better yet, systemic mechanisms, to counter these processes, which will ensure the stability of public administration at various levels of hierarchy and administrative infrastructure of the Russian Federation.

References:

1. Ageev A.I. Rol’ sanktsiy, konfliktov i spetsoperatsiy: razmyshleniya o budushchem. Chast’ 2 [The Role of Sanctions, Conflicts, and Special Operations: Reflections on the Future. Part 2]. Nauchnyy vestnik oboronno-promyshlennogo kompleksa Rossii, 2024, no 1, pp. 33–42.

2. Ageev A.I., Grigor’ev V.V., Loginov E.L. Kvantovye simulyatory kak instrument nablyudaemosti tsifrovoy supersistemy s sushchestvennoy komponentoy nepredskazuemogo povedeniya ee elementov [Quantum Simulators as a Tool for Observability of a Digital Supersystem with a Significant Component of Unpredictable Behavior of its Elements]. Mikroekonomika, 2024, no 5, pp. 5–13.

3. Lyuttvak E. Gosudarstvennyy perevorot: Prakticheskoe posobie [Coup d’État: A Practical Handbook]. Moscow, Russkiy fond sodeystviya obrazovaniyu i nauke, 2015, 326 p.

4. Abramov V.I., Loginov E.L. Agentno-orientirovannye podkhody k analizu i prognozu politicheskikh nastroeniy v obshchestve i postroeniyu mekhanizmov korrektirovki polozhitel’nykh i otritsatel’nykh reaktsiy na sotsial’no-politicheskie situatsii: Rossiya v XXI veke: global’nye vyzovy i perspektivy razvitiya: Materialy Sed’mogo Mezhdunarodnogo foruma [Agent-based Approaches to the Analysis and Forecasting of Political Sentiment in Society and the Development of Mechanisms for Adjusting Positive and Negative Reactions to Socio-political Situations: Russia in the 21st Century: Global Challenges and Development Prospects: Proceedings of the Seventh International Forum]. Moscow, IPR RAN, 2018, pp. 373–376.

5. Ageev A.I., Loginov E.L. Modelirovanie protsessov obespecheniya ustoychivosti gosudarstvennykh organizatsionnykh sistem k popytkam zakhvata vlasti identifitsirovannym i neidentifitsirovannym protivnikom [Modeling the Processes of Ensuring the Resilience of State Organizational Systems to Attempts to Seize Power by an Identified and Unidentified Enemy]. Mikroekonomika, 2025, no 3, pp. 5–14.

6. Loginov E.L. Perekhvat upravleniya slozhnymi organizatsionnymi sistemami v usloviyakh razmyvaniya granits mezhdu fizicheskimi, kognitivnymi i tsifrovymi prostranstvami deyatel’nosti i sredami upravleniya [Taking Control of Complex Organizational Systems in the Context of Blurring Boundaries between Physical, Cognitive, and Digital Activity Spaces and Management Environments]. Ekonomika: teoriya i praktika, 2024, no 1(73), pp. 3–10.

7. Loginov E.L., Matveev A.G., Shkuta A.A. Opredelenie parametrov lokalizovannykh sostoyaniy neyavnykh grupp s sobstvennoy komponentoy aktivnogo povedeniya, ne sovpadayushchego s vektorom deystviy gosudarstvennoy supersistemy [Determination of the Parameters of Localized States of Implicit Groups with Their own Component of Active Behavior That does not Coincide with the Vector of Actions of the State Supersystem]. Iskusstvennye obshchestva, 2019, vol. 14, no 1, p. 5.

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.205.2026.24-31

The aim of the present study is to form the value foundations for methodology of the paradigms compatibility of society and its subsystems. Complementary types of value theories and dual understanding of values are analyzed. The article explores the common values of social paradigms, including sustainable development, social justice, inclusiveness, equality and the human rights protection. The influence of various values on functioning of the society development paradigms is studied. Necessary set of aspects of the value foundations for a methodology of the social paradigms compatibility is developed and structural framework for compatibility of paradigms across social spheres is constructed.

References:

1. Fuko M. Arkheologiya znaniya [Archeology of Knowledge]. Saint Petersburg, Gumanitarnaya akademiya, 2024, 416 p.

2. Perelomov L.S. Konfutsiy “Lun’ Yuy” [Confucius’s Analects]. Moscow, Vostochnaya literatura, 2001, 180 p.

3. Guan’-tszy. Drevnekitayskaya filosofiya [Ancient Chinese Philosophy]. Sobr. tekstov: V 2 t., vol. 2, Moscow, Mysl’, 1973, 384 p.

4. Ma Czin’czjun’. Trudovye resursy v sovremennom Kitae: razvitie i racional’noe upravlenie: dis. … kand. sociol. nauk [Labor Resources in Modern China: Development and Rational Management: diss. … Cand. of Sociological Sciences]. VAK RF 22.00.08, 2004. 169 s.

5. Laotszy. Obresti sebya v Dao [Finding Yourself in Dao]. Sost., avt. predisl., perevod, komment. I.I. Semenenko. Moscow, Respublika, 1999, 445 p.

6. Khan’ Fey-tszy. Kniga zakona i poryadka. Sovety razumnomu pravitelyu [The Book of Law and Order: Advice to a Wise Ruler]. Per. A.I. Ivanov; Red. D.O. Khvostova. Moscow, Tsentrpoligraf, 2019, 287 p.

7. Khegi D. Iskusstvo voyny v illyustratsiyakh. Klassicheskiy traktat Sun’-tszy v diagrammakh i grafikakh [The Art of War Illustrated: Sun Tzu’s Classic Treatise in Diagrams and Graphs]. Moscow, Mann, Ivanov i Ferber, 2015, 264 p.

8. Gusserl’ E. Idei k chistoy fenomenologii i fenomenologicheskoy filosofii. Kniga tret’ya. Fenomenologiya i osnovy nauk [Ideas Toward a Pure Phenomenology and Phenomenological Philosophy. Book Three. Phenomenology and the Foundations of Science]. Kaliningrad, BFU imeni I. Kanta, 2024, 231 p.

9. Khaydeger M. Osnovnye problemy fenomenologii [The Main Problems of Phenomenology]. Saint Petersburg, Vysshaya religiozno-filosofskaya shkola, 2001, 456 p.

10. Polan’i K. Velikaya transformatsiya: proshloe, nastoyashchee i budushchee [The Great Transformation: Past, Present, and Future]. Moscow, GU VShE, 2006, 321 p.

11. Merlo-Ponti M. Fenomenologiya vospriyatiya [Phenomenology of Perception]. Moscow, Bukinist, 1996, 606 p.

12. Vinogradov A.V. Kitayskaya model’ modernizatsii. Poiski novoy identichnosti [The Chinese Model of Modernization: The Search for a New Identity]. Moscow, Pamyatniki istoricheskoy lichnosti, 2005, 334 p.