DOI: 10.33917/mic-1.126.2026.102-114

The article provides analysis of the housing stock comfort level in dwelling areas of the Arctic zone which consists of seven indicators. The authors highlight the dynamics of change in this comfort level as an additive qualitative indicator along with its seven constituents that define housing stock improvement. Furthermore, the level of comfort depends on the population’s access to broadband internet, as the population density is low and the distances between settlements are large. In order to improve the living comfort of the population in the existing housing stock, the positions of the regions are determined in the years marking the end of the national project development periods.

References:

1. National project «Infrastructure for Life»: Resolution of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of November 27, 2024 No. 530-SF. URL:https://coiruk.nso.ru/sites/coiruk.nso.ru/wodby_files/files/page_6485/2._nacionalnyy_proekt_infrastruktura_dlya_zhizni.pdf

2. On the National Goals and Strategic Objectives of the Russian Federation’s Development for the Period up to 2024: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 204 dated May 7, 2018. Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation. 2018. May 14. No. 20. Art. 2817.

3. On Amendments to the Federal Law «On Gas Supply in the Russian Federation»: federal law of June 11, 2021 No. 184-FZ. ConsultantPlus Legal Reference System. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_386861/

4. From 2025, the new National Project «Infrastructure for Life» will be launched. Rossiyskaya Gazeta – Special Issue: Construction. 2024. August 9. No. 176 (9418). URL: https://rg.ru/2024/08/09/kak-programmu-nazovete.html

5. On the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 and for the period up to 2036: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 7, 2024, No. 309. Official publication of regulatory acts. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202405070015?ysclid=m7gink6zt208958959

6. Residential gasification programs for 2021–2025. Gazprom: official website. URL: https://www.gazprommap.ru/program/

7. More than 85% of households in Russia have access to the Internet // Internet portal «National Projects». October 25, 2022. URL: https://xn--80aapampemcchfmo7a3c9ehj.xn--p1ai/news/bolee-85-domokhozyaystv-v-rossii-imeyut-dostup-k-internetu

8. Klevtsov V.V., Petrova T.V. Increasing housing provision of the population on the basis of mortgage lending: theoretical and methodological aspect. Fundamental research. 2013;6-3:684-687.

9. Tsypin A.P., Kabanova E.E., Gadzhimirzoev G.I. Statistical Analysis of Housing Provision of the Population of Russian Regions. Bulletin of the Saratov University. New Series. Series: Economy. Management. Law. 2023;23(1):27-34.

10. Yukish V.F. Comparison of Socio-Economic Indicators in Russian Regions with the Maximum Migration Increase and the Highest Migration Loss of Population. Economy and Business. 2021;11-1 (81):245-250.

DOI: 10.33917/mic-5.124.2025.41-53

The article presents the calculated shares of the key economic activity indicators for the territories–mineral extraction and the volumes of mineral processing industries combined–and the individual enterprises’ share of extraction and processing volumes in the regions, in macroregions (federal districts), and in the Russian Federation as a whole. The authors also determined the shares of each of these economic activities in the gross regional product of individual constituent entities of the Russian Federation, macroregions, and the Russian Federation as a whole. These calculations allowed for a comparative analysis of the dynamics of these shares since 2010, determining the current proportions of these indicators, and identifying the degree of proportionality between the development of mineral extraction volumes and the volumes of mineral processing industries in the study territories.

References:

1. On approval of the strategy for the development of the mineral resource base of the Russian Federation until 2050: Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated July 11, 2024 No. 1838-r/ Regulatory portal «Garant». URL: https://base.garant.ru/409441699/

2. Khakulov V.A., Khakulov V.V. Excavators of robotic open-pit developments of the future. Mining. 2016;3(9):35-42.

3. Methodology for controlling the parameters of a mining system in the dynamics of mining operations to ensure the sustainable functioning of a mining enterprise in changing market conditions / Gavrishev S.E., Zalyadnov V.Yu., Kurochkin A.I., Melnik V.V., Pytalev I.A. Bulletin of Magnitogorsk State Technical University named after G.I. Nosov. 2024;22(4):5-14.

4. Pashkevich N.V., Iseeva L.I., Fedchenko A.A. Russia on the world markets reserves, production, export. Notes of the Mining Institute. 2014;208:60-64.

5. Daukaev A.A., Gatsaeva L.S., Gagaeva Z.Sh., Sobisevich A.V. Mining and geoecological problems of the 20th century. Modern problems of science and education. 2014. No. 6. URL: https://science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=15337

6. Dubynina T.G. Mining in Russia and its regions. Strategy of sustainable development of the regions of Russia. 2012;9:26-31. URL: https://science-education.ru/article/view?id=15337

7. Uzdieva N.S., Akhtaev S.S., Aisungurov N.D. Formation of a semi-continuously cast billet under vibration action. Bulletin of Magnitogorsk State Technical University named after G.I. Nosov. 2024;22(3):52-59.

8. Zaides S.A., Bui M.Z., Ponomarev B.B. Correction of the local section of cylindrical parts before running-in with smooth plates. Bulletin of Magnitogorsk State Technical University named after G.I. Nosov. 2024;22(3):71-80.

9. Galimov D.M., Ardashev D.V., Degtyareva-Kashutina A.S. Investigation of the quality of the chrome coating of titanium parts obtained by electroplating with a discrete change in the time-current parameters of the chrome plating process. Bulletin of Magnitogorsk State Technical University named after G.I. Nosov. 2023;21(2):37-46.

DOI: 10.33917/mic-4.123.2025.95-105

The article provides a comparative analysis of the degree of unsuitability and suitability of the housing stock both in the Russian Federation and in the territories of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation. The methodology for ranking the position of regions according to several indicators is used, which include the specific weights of dilapidated housing stock, emergency housing stock in the total area of ​​the entire housing stock, indices of changes in the specific weight of emergency housing stock. A methodology for determining the level of suitability of the housing stock based on determining the levels of unsuitability is proposed.

References:

1. Babkina L.N. Skotarenko O.V. Developmental dynamics of the construction industry in the north-west region of the Russian Federation. News of universities. Investments. Construction. Real estate. Publisher: Irkutsk National Research Technical University. 2018;2(2 (25)):18-30.

2. Meeting with the Governor of the Arkhangelsk Region Alexander Tsybulsky. Official Internet representation of the President of Russia. URL: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/76442

3. Klevtsov V.V., Petrova T.V. Increasing housing provision of the population on the basis of mortgage lending: theoretical and methodological aspect. Fundamental research. 2013;6-3:684-687.

4. International Forum «The Arctic – Territory of Dialogue». Official Internet representation of the President of Russia. URL: http://www.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/76554

5. The Ministry of Transport revealed key goals until 2030. News RSS channel Metadservice, 06.06.2024. URL: https://mc.ru/news/nw/news_id/15614

6. National project «Infrastructure for Life». Resolution of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of November 27, 2024 No. 530-SF. URL:https://coiruk.nso.ru/sites/coiruk.nso.ru/wodby_files/files/page_6485/

7. On national goals and strategic objectives for the development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2024: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 05/07/2018 № 204. Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation of May 14, 2018 № 20, Art. 2817.

8. On the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 and for the future up to 2036: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 7, 2024 No. 309. Official publication of regulatory acts. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202405070015

9. Passport of the Federal Project «Housing». Ministry of Construction of Russia. 10.22.2024. URL: https://www.minstroyrf.gov.ru/docs/139874/

10. Passport of the Federal Project «New Rhythm of Construction». Ministry of Construction of Russia. 02.01.2022. URL: https://www.minstroyrf.gov.ru/docs/139873/

11. Passport of the national project «Housing and Urban Environment» (approved by the Presidium of the Council under the President of the Russian Federation for Strategic Development and National Projects (minutes of December 24, 2018, № 16)). Reference and legal system «Garant». URL: https://base.garant.ru/72192510/?ysclid=m9edrs9t3l681756157

DOI: 10.33917/mic-4.123.2025.84-94

The article considers the indicators (criteria) for the implementation of national and federal projects of the Russian Federation, adopted by Presidential Decrees in 2014 and 2024, aimed at increasing the level of provision of residential premises for the population living in the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation. The dynamics of such interrelated indicators in four regions of the Arctic Zone over a period of 10 years is analyzed as the degree of housing provision for the population; the development of housing construction, determined by the indicator; the number of economically active population.

References:

1. Babkina L.N. Skotarenko O.V. Developmental dynamics of the construction industry in the north-west region of the Russian Federation. News of universities. Investments. Construction. Real estate. 2018;2(2 (25)):18-30.

2. Klevtsov V.V., Petrova T.V. Increasing housing provision of the population on the basis of mortgage lending: theoretical and methodological aspect. Fundamental research. 2013;6-3:684-687.

3. The Ministry of Transport revealed key goals until 2030. News RSS channel Metadservice. URL: https://mc.ru/news/nw/news_id/15614

4. National project «Infrastructure for Life»: Resolution of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of November 27, 2024 No. 530-SF. URL:https://coiruk.nso.ru/sites/coiruk.nso.ru/wodby_files/files/page_6485/

5. On the national development goals of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 and for the future up to 2036: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 7, 2024 No. 309. Official publication of regulatory acts. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/

6. Passport of the Federal Project «Housing». Ministry of Construction of Russia. 10.22.2024. URL: https://www.minstroyrf.gov.ru/docs/139874/

7. Passport of the Federal Project «New Rhythm of Construction». Ministry of Construction of Russia. 02.01.2022. URL: https://www.minstroyrf.gov.ru/docs/139873/

8. Regions of Russia. Socio-economic indicators. Federal State Statistics Service. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/210/document/13204

9. The new National Project «Infrastructure for Life» will start in 2025. Rossiyskaya Gazeta. Special Issue: Construction No. 176 (9418). URL: https://rg.ru/2024/08/09/kak-programmu-nazovete.html

10. Tsypin A.P., Kabanova E.E., Gadzhimirzoev G.I. Statistical Analysis of Housing Provision of the Population of Russian Regions/ Bulletin of the Saratov University. New Series. Series: Economy. Management. Law. 2023;23(1):27-34.

11. Yukish V.F. Comparison of Socio-Economic Indicators in Russian Regions with the Maximum Migration Increase and the Highest Migration Loss of Population. Economy and Business. 2021;11-1 (81): 245-250.

DOI: 10.33917/mic-4.111.2023.82-93

Examines the state of the healthcare system in the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation based on the analysis of the level of provision of the population with healthcare facilities and personnel, judging by such specific indicators of annual state statistical reporting as the number of doctors of all specialties and secondary medical personnel, the burden on healthcare workers, the number of secondary medical personnel per doctor, the population per one a hospital bed, the capacity of outpatient clinics, the morbidity of the population with a diagnosis established for the first time in their lives. The ranking of the main classes of diseases according to the indicator characterizing the number of cases was also carried out. The dynamics of changes in these specific indicators from 2005 to 2021 is given, which allowed us to identify trends towards an increase or decrease in the quantitative values of the indicators under consideration.

References: 

1. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated May 20, 2023 No. 1315-r “On approval of the Concept of technological development for the period up to 2030”. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_447895/

2. Global Innovation Index 2022

3. Rating of regions by scientific and technological development – the results of 2021. URL: https://riarating.ru/infografika/20221024/630231634.html

4. Human development index in Russia: regional differences. URL: https://ac.gov.ru/uploads/2-Publications/analitika/2022/_2021_long.pdf

5. Most educated countries in 2023. URL: https://translated.turbopages.org/proxy_u/en-ru.ru.822d3c45-64ae8608-e9b7ec27-74722d776562/https/worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/most-educated-countries

6. Information and analytical materials based on the results of monitoring the activities of educational institutions of higher education. URL: https://monitoring.miccedu.ru/?m=vpo&year=2021

7. In 2022, the size of the market for additional professional education in Russia decreased by 3.8%: from 824 to 793 million acad. hours. URL: https://businesstat.ru/news/additional_professional_education/

8. Demographics. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/12781

9. Life expectancy in Russia rose to a record high after a two-year decline. URL: https://www.rbc.ru/economics/26/03/2023/641f04989a7947c736e37524

10. On the results of the work of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation in 2022 and tasks for 2023. URL: http://medinvestclub.ru/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/About-results-of-work.pdf

11. The main directions of the budget, tax and customs tariff policy for 2023 and for the planning period of 2024 and 2025. URL: https://minfin.gov.ru/common/upload/library/2022/10/main/Osn_2023-2025.pdf

DOI: 10.33917/mic-3.110.2023.59-71

The article is devoted to creating new and improving existing infrastructure in the territories of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, ensuring the year-round operation of the Northern Sea Route as a promising international main waterway. The authors analyze the liquefied natural gas production plants, ports, and railways under construction on the coast of the seas of the Arctic Ocean as these objects create opportunities for increasing the volume of maritime transport and icebreakers, as well as the speed of goods delivery to the countries of the Southeast Asia and the Pacific basin. In addition, the facilities optimizing energy supply are studied as key impacts that improve the conditions and quality of life of the population in this area. The authors analyze the fundamental documents for the development of the Arctic zone, approved by the President and the Government of the Russian Federation. The article highlights dynamics of the population, average per capita cash income from 2005 to 2021 as the main factor contributing to the population stability and the main indicators from the annual state statistical reporting, that characterize the changes in the level of atmosphere and surface water pollution and determine the level of environmental safety of the Arctic zone territories of the Russian Federation.

References:

1. On the Fundamentals of the State Policy of the Russian Federation in the Arctic for the period up to 2035: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of March 5, 2020. No. 164. URL: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/73606526/?ysclid=leipxu0360530940135

2. On the strategy for the development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation and ensuring national security until 2035: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of October 26, 2020. No. 645. URL:  https://base.garant.ru/74810556/?ysclid=leiptmnf9732603907

3. On the land territories of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of May 2, 2014. No. 296 Retrieved from: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/70547984/?ysclid=leipqod76a520696147

4. On approval of the plan for the development of the Northern Sea Route for the period up to 2035: Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 1, 2022. No. 2115-r. URL:  https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/405010751/?ysclid=ldj6si8gbn565996760

5. On the peculiarities of providing citizens with land plots that are in state or municipal ownership and located in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation and in other territories of the North, Siberia and the Far East of the Russian Federation, and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation: Federal Law of 05/01/2016. No. 119-FZ. URL:  https://base.garant.ru/71388648/?ysclid=leiq5wwuqg271926707

6. On production and consumption waste: Federal Law No. 89-FZ of June 24, 1998 (as amended on December 19, 2022. URL: https://base.garant.ru/12112084/?ysclid=leiq4enzyz155209384

DOI: 10.33917/mic-3.104.2022.63-74

The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the positions of the regions of the Arctic Zone according to the state of the social (demographic) environment. Such an analysis is carried out in order to identify the previously achieved quantitative characteristics of social (demographic) processes and ranking the positions of regions in the base year of the start of the implementation of the national project “Demography” and the corresponding five federal projects on the territory of the Russian Federation. The study of the approved criteria for the implementation of the national project “Demography” as a list of indicators of annual state statistical reporting to be monitored revealed the problem, the essence of which is that: the approved list of indicators is insufficient; quantitative results of the implementation of federal projects planned for 2022 and projected for 2024 exist only for some indicators from the approved list; in federal projects, indicators that are not contained in the annual state statistical reports are proposed as criteria, which does not allow an analysis of the state of the social (demographic) environment; the criteria contained in federal projects, which are indicators of annual state statistical reporting, have not been officially approved.

DOI: 10.33917/mic-6.89.2019.64-69

The quantitative and qualitative imbalance in the labor market threatens the implementation of fuel and energy projects in the Arctic zone. In projects for the development of offshore fields, there is an acute shortage of specialists who possess management skills with modern computer equipment, electronics, robotic systems. The analysis of the personnel training system showed that among all the Arctic States, the Russian Arctic has the most numerous and extensive network of highly qualified personnel training. However, the functioning system of training does not meet the needs of the industry in full. The purpose of this article is to consider the importance of the educational component in meeting the needs of the Arctic zone in qualified personnel of the fuel and energy sector.

The article is devoted to the development of the mining industry in the territory of the Murmansk region, which is part of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The importance of mining enterprises in the volume of industrial production of the Murmansk region is analyzed, the largest enterprises to grow and their role in the socio-economic development of the region are identified. Using the example of the largest mining enterprise in the Murmansk Region (Kovdor Mining and Processing Plant), an analysis of the use of the enterprise’s working capital was carried out, the degree of efficiency of the enterprise and the industry as a whole was determined, and prospects for attracting investors from other regions were evaluated.

  Cost-effective development of the Arctic requires creating and developing many new technologies, in their complexity not yielding to space and military ones.