The "Economic Strategies" journal

2024 #6. 2024. Treasured Star




USA, China, Russia: Conflict Vulnerabilities in the Context of Transition to a New Geostrategic Paradigm

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.16-25

Trump has become the US president. It doesn’t matter anymore what role the sympathies of voters, political technologies or a well-known force action played. Inviolability of the Atlantic spells about the dominance of democracy has been refuted by the harsh realities of world politics and economics. Vector of the global attack has been determined – China. Is there a chance of success if it has revealed not possible to achieve the goals set with Russia? How will Russia act in the new situation? Who and how will be able to form new, more harmonious foundations of the world order? Is the BRICS+++ group capable of this task?”.

References:

1. Sibileva E.A. Zachem lyudi plachuto prirode slez [Why People Cry: On the Nature of Tears]. MedAboutMe. URL: https://medaboutme.ru/articles/zachem_lyudi_plachut_o_prirode_slez/

2. Ageev A.I., Loginov E.L. KOMBINATORIKA VTOROGO TRAMPA: Pokushenie. Chast’ I. Geostrategiya [SECOND TRUMP COMBINATORICS: Assassination Attempt. Part I. Geostrategy]. Ekonomicheskie strategii, 2024, vol. 26, no 4(196), pp. 18–25, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.196.2024.18-25

3. Ageev A.I. Rol’ sanktsiy, konfliktov i spetsoperatsiy: razmyshleniya o budushchem. Chast’ 2 [The Role of Sanctions, Conflicts and Special Operations: Reflections on the Future. Part 2]. Nauchnyy vestnik oboronno-promyshlennogo kompleksa Rossii, 2024, no 1, pp. 33–42.

4. Teoriya i strategiya stanovleniya ustoychivogo mnogopolyarnogo miroustroystva na baze partnerstva tsivilizatsiy (Yaltinskogo mira – 2): Vol. 1. Nauchnye osnovy stanovleniya ustoychivogo mnogopolyarnogo miroustroystva i Bol’shogo evraziyskogo partnerstva [Theory and Strategy for Forming a Sustainable Multipolar World Order Based on the Partnership of Civilizations (Yalta Peace – 2): Vol. 1. Scientific Foundations for the Development of a Sustainable Multipolar World Order and the Greater Eurasian Partnership]. Monografiya. Sost. i nauch. red. Yu.V. Yakovets, A.A. Akaev, S.Yu. Malkov. Moscow, MISK — INES, 2020, 816 p.

5. Ageev A.I., Bakhtizin A.R., Makarov V.L., Loginov E.L., Khabriev B.R. Ekonomicheskiy fundament pobedy: strategicheskiy prognoz ustoychivosti ekonomiki Rossii v usloviyakh sanktsionnykh atak [Economic Foundation of Victory: a Strategic Forecast for the Russian Economy Stability in the Face of Sanctions]. Ekonomicheskie strategii, 2023, vol. 25, no 3(189), pp. 6–15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33917/es-3.189.2023.6-15

6. Ageev A.I., Loginov E.L. Strategicheskaya predopredelennost’ spetsial’nykh voennykh operatsiy v mirovoy supersisteme [Strategic Predetermination of Special Military Operations in the World Supersystem]. Ekonomicheskie strategii, 2023, vol. 25, no 4(190), pp. 6–19, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33917/es-4.190.2023.6-19

7. Loginov E.L. Tsifrovye tekhnologii politicheskoy bor’by: neyrosetevye imperativy informatsionnogo protivodeystviya popytkam perekhvata upravleniya v sotsial’no-politicheskoy srede [Digital Technologies of Political Struggle: Neural Network Imperatives of Information Counteraction to Attempts at Interception of Control in the Socio-Political Environment]. Moscow, Rusayns, 2024, 234 p.

One Humanity — Society of the Awakened

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.130-137

The issue of the national idea and the guiding image of the future as Russia’s own project has long and rightly been the subject of “deep thoughts” not only for the Kremlin ideologists. It stirs the minds of the entire Russian intellectual community.

Sometimes the most exotic projects and ideas are shuffled around in a painful search. At the same time, most thinkers forget criteria for the conformity of concepts to their purpose, of which the historical moment nature dictates the main one: unprecedentedness. Any conservative and backward-looking ideas, be it “Moscow — the third Rome”, Orthodox monarchism, all kinds of Vedism and national Slavism, neo-imperialism, etc., categorically don’t meet the requirements, which also include: universality (the idea should be born in Russia, but to be intended for all humanity) and supra-mundaneity (implies a supramaterial basis — sacred, highly spiritual sources). Only an ideology that meets the listed requirements can become the basis for an attractive and life-affirming image of the future, capable of participating on equal terms in the culminating battle of world projects. «There is nothing stronger than an idea whose time has come». The present article is the first official publication of the sought-after image of the future, relevant to all presented criteria and capable of changing the course of history in the existing bifurcation point at the civilizational crossroads.

References:

1. Schwab K., Malleret T. COVID-19: The Great Reset. Cologny, Geneva, World Economic Forum, 2020, 212 p.

2. Edinoe Chelovechestvo — ideologiya novogo vremeni (rezh. Trannik S., 2022) [United Humanity — the Ideology of the New Time (directed by Trannik S., 2022)]. Perekhod, available at: https://perehod.life/ideology/

3. Obozhenie [Deification]. Vikipediya, available at: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Обожение

4. Trannik S. Zhizn’. Instruktsiya Tvortsa [Life. Creator’s Instructions]. Moscow, 2021, 304 p.

5. Samadkhi. Chast’ 1. Mayya, illyuziya obosoblennogo Ya (rezh. D. Shmid, 2017) [Samadhi. Part 1. Maya, the Illusion of a Separate Self (dir. D. Schmid, 2017)]. Awaken the World, available at: https://awakentheworld.com/ru/film/russian-samadkhi-1-mayya-illyuziya-obosoblennogo-ya/

6. Samadkhi. Chast’ 2. Eto ne to, chto ty dumaesh’ (rezh. D. Shmid, 2018) [Samadhi. Part 2. It’s Not What You Think (dir. D. Schmid, 2018)]. Awaken the World available at: https://awakentheworld.com/ru/film/russian-samadkhi-2-eto-ne-to-chto-ty-dumayesh/

7. Sotsial’no-obshchestvennyy uroven’. Religiya [Social and Public Level. Religion]. Obshchestvennoe dvizhenie “Perekhod”, available at: https://perehod.life/social/#religiya

8. Shkol’nikov A.Yu. Poiski ideologii dlya Rossii [Search for an Ideology for Russia]. Школьников INFO, 2023, 28 iyunya, available at: https://shkolnikov.info/articles/11-analitika-i-prognozy/109845-poiski-ideologii-dlja-rossii

9. Obshchestvo probuzhdennykh — obraz budushchego [The Awakened Society — A Vision of the Future]. Obshchestvennoe dvizhenie “Perekhod”, available at: https://perehod.life/awakened-society/

In Search of a New Paradigm of Socio-Economic Development. Part II

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.26-35

In the first part of this article, the authors proposed to consider productivism as a new paradigm of socio-economic development. It, advocating for supply-side economic measures, not feeling piet y towards international markets and calling for protectionism, is intended to replace the intellectually bankrupt paradigm of neoliberalism that dominated the world at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries. Such “paradigm shif t” is necessary to ensure theoretically a “technological leap” — the key to global economic leadership in the 21st century. Previously, the authors have developed factors for the national economy transition to a new technological level. In this ar ticle, they will receive a quantitative assessment, which will allow to determine the ordinal probability of technological transition for the world’s leading countries. The proposed methodological approach will make it possible to position the Russian economy in these processes, as well as to identif y barriers hindering its economic development, and outline prospects for overcoming these barriers.

References:

[1] — [26] no 5/2024, pp. 20–21.

27. Belousov D.R., Sal’nikov V.A., et al. Ekonomika-2040: ot novykh usloviy — k novym deystviyam: kratkaya versiya doklada (kontseptual’naya chast’): Proekt Gorizont-2040 [Economy-2040: from New Conditions to New Actions: a Short Version of the Report (Conceptual Part): Project Horizon-2040]. TsMAKP, 2023, 28 dekabrya, available at: http://www.forecast.ru/_ARCHIVE/Presentations/DBelousov/2023_12_ecoshortfin.pdf

28. World Economic Forum. The Global Risks Report’2024. World Economic Forum, available at: https://www.weforum.org/publications/global-risks-report-2024/

29. Gross domestic product 2022, PPP. World Development Indicators database. World Bank, 1 July 2023, available at: https://databankfiles.worldbank.org/public/ddpext_download/GDP_PPP.pdf

30. Kobyakov A.B., Khazin M.L. Zakat imperii dollara i konets “Pax Americana” [The Decline of the Dollar Empire and the End of Pax Americana]. Moscow, Veche, 2003.

31. Irkhin A.A. Mir gotov razvalit’sya na neskol’ko makroregionov [The World is Ready to Fall Apart into Several Macro-regions]. Sluzhba novostey ForPost, 2020, 9 aprelya, available at: https://sevastopol.su/news/mir-gotov-razvalitsya-na-neskolko-makroregionov

32. Teplyakov A.Yu., Tolkachev S.A. Rossiyskaya Federatsiya v geoekonomicheskoy dueli XXI veka [Russian Federation in the Geo-Economic Duel of the 21st Century]. Ekonomicheskie strategii, 2023, no 6, pp. 6–15, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33917/es-6.192.2023.6-15

33. The Leisure Gains from International Trade. IMF, 2024, available at: https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WP/Issues/2024/01/19/The-Leisure-Gains-from-International-Trade-543871

34. Protsentnaya sistema. Trading Economics, available at: https://ru.tradingeconomics.com/country-list/interest-rate

35. Main Economic Indicators. Vol. 2023, iss. 12, available at: https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/economics/main-economic-indicators/volume-2023/issue-12_ded67b87-en

Assessing Economic Security of a Commercial Organization Providing Medical Services

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.138-143

Based on the analysis of existing methods for a comprehensive assessment of the economic security level of business entities, the author proposes a methodology for an integrated evaluation of the economic security of a commercial organization providing medical services, based on the calculation of a cumulative criterion via the distance method. This methodology makes it possible to consider peculiarities characterizing the aspects and risk factors of the economic security of a commercial organization providing medical services, to assess the level of economic security both in general for the organization and for its individual functional components as well.

References:

1. Glebova O.V., Mitrofanova M.N. Otsenka ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti gostinichnogo predpriyatiya [Assesment of the Economic Security of a Hotel Enterprise]. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost’, 2023, vol. 6, no 3, pp. 1133–1152.

2. Krasnoshchek A.A., Dinets D.A. Sovremennye aspekty analiza i otsenki ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti organizatsiy [Modern Aspects of Analysis and Assessment of Economic Security of Organizations]. Korporativnye finansy, 2010, no 4, pp. 73–83.

3. Kundakova L.R., Temirbaeva G.R., Daukenova G.A., Nurtazinova A.S. K voprosu kolichestvennoy otsenki ekonomicheskoy bezopasnosti firmy [On the Issue of Quantitative Assessment of the Economic Security of a Company]. Mezhdunarodnyy zhurnal prikladnykh i fundamental’nykh issledovaniy, 2017, no 9, pp. 148–152.

4. Mitrofanova M.N. Otsenka effektivnosti proektov po vnedreniyu nauchno-issledovatel’skogo i ispytatel’nogo oborudovaniya na promyshlennom predpriyatii [Assessment of the Effectiveness of Projects for the Implementation of Research and Testing Equipment at an Industrial Enterprise]. Upravlenie

proektami i programmami, 2015, no 3, pp. 196–204.

5. Sergeev A.A. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost’ predpriyatiya [Economic Security of an Enterprise: Textbook and Workshop for Universities]. Ucheb. i praktikum dlya vuzov. 3-e izd. Moscow, Yurayt, 2023.

6. Modenov A.K., Belyakova E.I., Vlasov M.P., Lelyavina T.A. Ekonomicheskaya bezopasnost’ predpriyatiya [Economic Security of an Enterprise]. Saint Petersburg, Izd-vo SPbGASU, 2019, 550 p.

7. Goloshchapova L.V., Yakushina S.O. Upravlenie finansovymi riskami v sfere zdravookhraneniya i sposoby ikh minimizatsii [Managing Financial Risks in the Healthcare Sector and Ways to Minimize Them]. Vestnik Akademii znaniy, 2019, no 31, pp. 278–281.

8. Zavrazhskiy A.V. Kompleksnoe strakhovanie riskov professional’noy meditsinskoy otvetstvennosti [Comprehensive Insurance of Professional Medical Liability Risks]. Problemy analiza riska, 2020, vol. 17, no 3, pp. 82–89.

9. Zadvornaya O.L., Alekseev V.A., Borisov K.N. Kadrovye riski v obespechenii bezopasnosti meditsinskoy deyatel’nosti [Personnel Risks in Ensuring the Safety of Medical Activities]. MIR (Modernizatsiya. Innovatsii. Razvitie), 2017, no 8, pp. 132–139.

10. Salkhaeva B.D., Nurbaeva G.K., Zhumakarimov M.A., Amanov S.B. Upravlenie riskami v zdravookhranenii: Obzor literatury [Risk Management in Healthcare: a Literature Review]. Journal of Health Development, 2020, vol. 17, no 35, pp. 24–29.

Energy Security of the Eurasian Economic Union in the Context of New Challenges and Threats. Part II

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.36-41

In the modern world, deep structural changes are taking place due to changes in technological structures. This process is accompanied by dramatic changes in the system of economic assessments and large-scale shifts in the economy.

Global energy industry is facing serious challenges and upheavals, requiring the search for new development opportunities for the fuel and electric complex. There are two key components implied here. The first one is the energy challenges facing the Eurasian Economic Union. The second is the readiness to overcome them through joint efforts.

References:

[1] — [15] no 5/2024, p. 31.

16. Movkebaeva G.A., Ondash A.O., Bimagambetova Zh.T., Saiylybaev A.M. Formirovanie obshchego energeticheskogo rynka EAES kak faktor obespecheniya energeticheskoy bezopasnosti Evraziiyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza [Formation of the Common EAEU Energy Market as a Factor in Ensuring Energy Security of the Eurasian Economic Union]. Vestnik KazNU. Seriya filosofii, kul’turologii i politologii, 2018, no 65(3), pp. 97–104, available at: https://bulletin-philospolit.kaznu/index.php/1-pol/article/view/701

17. Reshenie Vysshego Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soveta ot 8 maya 2015 g. N 12 “O Kontseptsii formirovaniya obshchego elektroenergeticheskogo rynka Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza” [Decision of the Supreme Eurasian Economic Council dated May 8, 2015 No. 12 “On the Concept of Forming a Common Electric Power Market of the Eurasian Economic Union”]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza, 2015, 12 maya, available at: http://www.eaeunion.org/

18. Reshenie Vysshego ekonomicheskogo soveta ot 31 maya 1916 g. N 7 “O Kontseptsii formirovaniya obshchego rynka gaza Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza” [Decision of the Supreme Economic Council of May 31, 1916 No. 7 “On the Concept of Forming a Common Gas Market of the Eurasian Economic Union”]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza, 2016, 31 maya, available at: http://www.eaeunion.org//

19. Reshenie Vysshego Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soveta ot 6 dekabrya 2018 g N 18 “O formirovanii obshchego rynka gaza Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza” (vmeste s “Programmoy formirovaniya obshchego rynka gaza Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza”, “Planom meropriyatiy po formirovaniyu obshchego rynka gaza Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza”) [Decision of the Supreme Eurasian Economic Council of December 6, 2018 No. 18 «On the Formation of a Common Gas Market of the Eurasian Economic Union» (together with the «Program for the Formation of a Common Gas Market of the Eurasian Economic Union», «Plan of Measures for the Formation of a Common Gas Market of the Eurasian Economic Union»)]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza, 2018, 7 dekabrya, available at: http://www.eaeunion.org/

20. Rasporyazhenie Vysshego Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soveta ot 1 oktyabrya 2019 g. N 6 “O garmonizatsii zakonodatel’stva gosudarstv — chlenov Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza v sfere transportirovki i postavki gaza mezhdu gosudarstvami-chlenami” [Order of the Supreme Eurasian Economic Council dated October 1, 2019 No. 6 “On Harmonizing Legislation of the Member States of the Eurasian Economic Union in the Field of Gas Transportation and Supply between Member States”]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Evraziyskogo ekonomicheskogo soyuza, 2019, 2 oktyabrya, available at: http://eaeunion.org/

Cooperation of the Russian Federation and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the Fuel and Energy Sector

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.42-47

The article dwells on cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia in the fuel and energy sector. The author examines the main areas of cooperation between two countries, which takes place despite their potential competition in the energy market, analyzes the current state of their interaction and identifies prospects for cooperation in the future. Particular attention is paid to the regulatory framework in the oil sector, to development of energy projects, including investment interest, as well as to measures for strengthening partnerships between Russia and Saudi Arabia despite the relatively weak mutual trade turnover. The results analysis makes it possible to draw up conclusions on the significance and prospects for further development of cooperation in the fuel and energy sector between the two countries.

References:

1. V Gosudarstvennoy dume proshel “pravitel’stvennyy chas” s uchastiem ministra inostrannykh del Sergeya Lavrova [A “Government Hour” Was Held in the State Duma With the Participation of Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov]. Ofitsial’nyy sayt Gosudarstvennoy dumy Federal’nogo sobraniya Rossiyskoy Federatsii. 2023. 15 fevralya, available at: http://duma.gov.ru/news/56388/

2. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 31 marta 2023 g. N 229 “Ob utverzhdenii Kontseptsii vneshney politiki Rossiyskoy Federatsii” [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 03/31/2023 No. 229 “On approval of the Concept of Foreign policy of the Russian Federation”]. Konsul’tantPlyus, available at: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_443540/b59042910d7c1d8c1b8879c93b1a5fd7ab985233/

3. Upravlenie energeticheskoy informatsii SShA [Website]. EIA, available at: eia.gov

4. Fazel’yanov E. Energeticheskie otnosheniya Rossii s Saudovskoy Araviey [Energy Relations Between Russia and Saudi Arabia]. Mezhdunarodnaya zhizn’. Arkhiv 2 nomera 2021 g., available at: https://interaffairs.ru/jauthor/material/2472

5. Soglashenie mezhdu Pravitel’stvom Rossiyskoy Federatsii i Pravitel’stvom Korolevstva Saudovskaya Araviya o sotrudnichestve v oblasti nefti i gaza [Agreement Between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on Cooperation in the Field of Oil and Gas]. Ministerstvo inostrannykh del Rossiyskoy Federatsii, available at: https://www.mid.ru/ru/foreign_policy/international_contracts/international_contracts/2_contract/46192/

6. Akhmed Mokhamed Abdu Khasan. Energeticheskiy dialog Rossiyskoy Federatsii i Korolevstva Saudovskaya Araviya [Energy Dialogue Between the Russian Federation and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia]. Vestnik Rossiyskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Seriya: Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya, 2018, vol. 18, no 2, pp. 342–355.

7. Blizhniy Vostok: “zelenoe” zakonodatel’stvo i printsipy ESG [The Middle East: “green” Legislation and ESG Principles]. TsDU TEK. Tsentral’noe dispetcherskoe upravlenie toplivno-energeticheskogo kompleksa, 2023, 29 marta, available at: https://www.cdu.ru/tek_russia/issue/2023/1/1110/

Monetary Policy in Russia Reduces Economic Activity during the Period of its Growth – isn’t this a Success?

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.48-55

The article dwells on the policy of the Central Bank of Russia to suppress inflation and ensure stable economic growth. The purpose of the study is to identify the impact of the key interest rate on inflation and economic growth in Russia, to specify the negative consequences of its increase. Methodology is based on the theory of monetary policy and economic growth. The overall result obtained is that the current policy of increasing the k ey interest rate in Russia has a negative impact on economic development and is less successful in suppressing inflation than some economists and analysts expect. Moreover, it slows down economic growth, reproduces the growth of inequalit y over a long period, revealing a weakly positive effect in influencing inflation and a negative cumulative ef fect on the rate of economic growth. The approach from the perspective of “distributed control” and the cumulative ef fect, used in the article, makes it possible to reveal the joint dynamics of a number of relevant parameters that characterize and reflect the content and ef fectiveness of monetary policy in Russia. The proposal is that various policy instruments should be subordinated to the task of the real economy growth, supplying it with financial capital, against which the policy of a debt economy with a high interest rate works.

References:

1. Aganbegyan A.G. Tri glavnykh sotsial’no-ekonomicheskikh vyzova, stoyashchikh pered Rossiey, i 15 otvetnykh shagov [Three Major Socio-economic Challenges Facing Russia and 15 Steps to Take in Response]. Ekonomicheskie strategii, 2023, no 1, pp. 6–15.

2. L’vov D.S. Ekonomika razvitiya [Development Economics]. Moscow, Ekzamen, 2022, 512 p.

3. Glazyev S.Yu. Kak denezhno-kreditnaya politika ugnetaet ekonomicheskiy rost v Rossii i Evraziyskom ekonomicheskom soyuze [How Monetary Policy Is Suppressing Economic Growth in Russia and the Eurasian Economic Union]. Rossiyskiy ekonomicheskiy zhurnal, 2022, no 2, pp. 4–20.

4. Bank Rossii ne isklyuchil “bolee znachitel’nogo” povysheniya klyuchevoy stavki [The Bank of Russia did not Rule Out a “More Significant” Increase in the Key Rate]. Banki.ru, 2024, 29 avgusta, available at: https://www.banki.ru/news/lenta/?id=11006234

5. Analitiki TsB zayavili o predposylkakh dlya umen’sheniya peregreva v ekonomike [Central Bank Analysts have Announced Preconditions for Reducing Overheating in the Economy]. Interfax, 2024, 3 sentyabrya, available at: https://www.interfax.ru/business/979396

6. Tseny, inflyatsiya. Potrebitel’skie tseny [Prices, Inflation. Consumer Prices]. Federal’naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki, available at: https://rosstat.gov.ru/statistics/price

7. Klyuchevaya stavka i stavka refinansirovaniya [Key Rate and Refinancing Rate]. Garant, available at: https://base.garant.ru/10180094/

8. Denezhnaya massa M2 (natsional’noe opredelenie) [Money Supply M2 (National Definition)]. EMISS. Gosudarstvennaya statistika, available at: https://www.fedstat.ru/indicator/37697

Regulatory Guillotine — a Vector for Updating Regulatory Legal Acts

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.56-63

The author examines peculiarities of the influence of the “regulatory guillotine” mechanism, aimed at eliminating duplicate requirements and introducing reasonable standards. The article analyzes requirements for regulatory legal acts (using regional practices as an example), the purpose of which is to reduce the excessive administrative burden on a business entity.

References:

1. Mekhanizm “regulyatornoy gil’otiny” [Mechanism of the “Regulatory Guillotine”]. Ministerstvo ekonomicheskogo razvitiya RF, available at:
https://economy.gov.ru/material/directions/gosudarstvennoe_upravlenie/mehanizm_regulyatornoy_gilotiny/

2. Federal’nyy zakon ot 31 iyulya 2020 g. N 247-FZ “Ob obyazatel’nykh trebovaniyakh v Rossiyskoy Federatsii” [Federal Law of July 31, 2020 No. 247-FZ “On Mandatory Requirements in the Russian Federation”]. Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 2020, no 31.

3. Federal’nyy zakon ot 11 iyunya 2021 g. N 170-FZ “O vnesenii izmeneniy v otdel’nye zakonodatel’nye akty Rossiyskoy Federatsii v svyazi s prinyatiem Federal’nogo zakona ‘O gosudarstvennom kontrole (nadzore) i munitsipal’nom kontrole v Rossiyskoy Federatsii’” [Federal Law of June 11, 2021 No. 170-FZ “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation in Connection with the Adoption of the Federal Law ‘On State Control (Supervision) and Municipal Control in the Russian Federation’”]. Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 2021, no 24 (Chast’ I).

4. Postanovlenie Konstitutsionnogo suda RF ot 19 aprelya 2021 g. N 14-P [Resolution of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation of April 19, 2021 No. 14-P]. Sobranie zakonodatel’stva RF, 2021, no 17.

5. Tikhomirova L. A. Reforma kontrol’no-nadzornoy deyatel’nosti (“regulyatornaya gil’otina”) v sfere promyshlennoy bezopasnosti [Reform of Control and Supervisory Activities («Regulatory Guillotine») in the Field of Industrial Safety]. SPS “Konsul’tantPlyus”, 2021.

6. Postanovlenie Arbitrazhnogo suda Vostochno-Sibirskogo okruga ot 28 marta 2023 g. po delu N A33-2059/2022 [Resolution of the Arbitration Court of the East Siberian District dated March 28, 2023 in case No. A33-2059/2022]. Dostup iz SPS “Konsul’tant Plyus”.

7. Postanovlenie Devyatogo arbitrazhnogo apellyatsionnogo suda ot 21 marta 2024 g. po delu N A40-139576/2023 [Resolution of the Ninth Arbitration Court of Appeal dated March 21, 2024 in case No. A40-139576/2023]. Dostup iz SPS “Konsul’tant Plyus”.

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On the Issue of Performance of Obligations by Parties to Special Investment Contracts

DOI: 10.33917/es-6.198.2024.64-71

Special investment contracts are bilaterally binding agreements that can be amended or terminated at the initiative of either party. Thus, about 10% of special investment contracts concluded with the par ticipation of the Russian Federation under the SPIC 1.0 and SPIC 2.0 models from 2017 to September 2024 were cancelled or terminated. Provisions of more than 25% of concluded special investment contracts were changed at the initiative of the private par ty to the contract, some of them were modified several times. The ar ticle examines the issues of parties’ liability to a special investment contract for non-fulfillment or improper fulfillment of contractual obligations, analyzes dynamics of changes and terminations of concluded SPICs and assesses such phenomena from the point of view of their impact on achieving the goals of public legal entities.

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