Reform we call system of the actions aimed at radical reorganization of the reformed sphere of economy which are carried out not with small steps for the long period of time, and is concentrated, in rather short term, for example in one-three years.

Unsaturation of the economy with money and dependence on foreign money demand led to the creation in the Russian Federation (in 1995 – 2008) of one of the most risky in the world models of financial market – a speculative model