DOI: 10.33917/mic-3.122.2025.86-93

The energy system is a complex multi-dimensional and multi-criteria optimization system, and the energy development levels in different regions and at different stages of development are different. The Development and Reform Commission of China and the Energy Administration in the «Strategy for Energy Production and Revolution (2016–2030)» proposed that China’s inter-regional energy transformation should be based on security and focus on high-quality development, so as to promote the spatial effect of energy development on economic growth. This paper selects data from 30 provinces in China from 2000 to 2022, and uses Moran’s index and spatial Durbin’s error model to study the impact and spatial effect of China’s energy industry development on economic growth.

References: 

13. Cao Fei. Spatial Durbin analysis of factors affecting the urbanization rate of provincial population in China. Statistics and Decision. 2017;33(20):102-105. doi:10.13546/j.cnki.tjyjc.2017.20.025

DOI: 10.33917/mic-3.122.2025.94-99

The methodological approach to the selection of promising areas for degassing includes both geological and economic factors. To do this, comprehensive studies should be conducted covering both the methane content in coal seams, as well as technical and economic parameters such as profitability and potential production volumes. Effective degassing not only reduces methane levels in the atmosphere, but also becomes a stage of economic development for the region, providing additional sources of income and jobs. This approach could play an important role in the transformation of the coal industry in Russia and beyond.

References: 

1. Energy Strategy of the Russian Federation through 2035: approved by the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated June 9, 2020 No. 1523-r. URL: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/74148810/

2. Coal Industry Development Program through 2035: approved by the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated June 13, 2020 No. 1582-r. URL: https://minenergo.gov.ru/upload/iblock/

3. Order of the Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision dated December 8, 2020 No. 507 «On Approval of Federal Norms and Rules in the Field of Industrial Safety Safety Rules in Coal Mines». URL: https://base.garant.ru/75099739/

4. Order of the Federal Service for Environmental, Technological and Nuclear Supervision dated December 28, 2023 No. 498 «On approval of the Safety Guide “Recommendations for degassing of coal mines”». URL: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/408359195/

5. Kuzina E.S. Formation of the organizational and economic mechanism for degassing highly gas-bearing coal seams: dis. … Cand. Sciences: 08.00.05. Moscow, Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University), 2018. 141 p.

6. Slastunov S.V. Ensuring methane safety of mines based on deep degassing of coal seams during their preparation in intensive development / S.V. Slastunov, E.P. Yutyaev, E.V. Mazanik, A.P. Sadov, A.V. Ponizov. Coal. 2019;7:42-47.