The "Economic Strategies" journal

2020




Transparency of Granting of the Information — a Stumbling-Block Between Board of Directors and Shareholders of the Company

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.167.2020.72-81

The presented clause considers features of granting of the information board of directors of the company its shareholders. The present article purpose is the finding of certain balance of interests between participants of the company (avoiding of the agency conflict), by means of development of the certain mechanism which would allow to warn drawings of a damage of the company. In particular, the regulations of activity developed by the board of directors, with a view of provision of an openness of the information. The information openness of proceedings of board of directors will promote to management transparency of the company, and also increase of its investment attraction. Besides, the openness will allow to understand the true purposes of strategic decisions of company management. Absence transparency in the information on a society, on the contrary, can prevent its successful development. Feature of the presented work is the finding of balance of interests between board of directors (management) of the company and its shareholders. The compromise will be find between granting of the information from company management (validity of granting of the information) about activity of the company and a non-admission from shareholders of abusing the right — availability of unreasonable interest in reception of the corresponding information, intended creation of objective difficulties which can negatively affect company economic activities as a whole and on interests of its shareholders. Recommendations will be made with the help which probably to improve quality of corporate governance by means of the information policy of the company. Achievement of the compromise can be reached concerning information granting (including, about proceedings of board of directors) between management of the company and hareholders by means of constructive dialogue which will allow to soften an agency problem. Besides, in the presented work it is considered necessary implementation in the national legislation of institute of authorised persons which purpose is the control of behaviour of other interested participants at fulfilment of certain transactions (including, the transactions connected with a conclusion of assets from the company) which can be directed on causing of damage of the company and also break economic interests of other shareholders

Role of the Industrial Complex for the Country’s Sovereignty in the New World Order and Emergence of the IT Industry After Digital Transformation of Society

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.167.2020.82-91

The quality of industrial complex (IC) is crucial for the country’s sovereignty and the living standard of people in the context of survival and development in the new world order. Therefore, IC is increasingly becoming an object of competition and an instrument of some countries’ pressure on the other. However, the terms “industry” and “industrial complex” in the scientific economic community and government bodies do not have a generally accepted scientific definition. It is important to understand that the IT model of a developed state, with regard to digital transformation, should also include IT and a socio-strategic unit. Given these factors, the structure of an ideal IC model of a developed state in the emerging information society is proposed. The IC structure, along with industrial groups A and B (the means of production and consumer goods) includes new industry groups: C + D groups (manufacturing universal products — energy-electricity and information-knowledge) and X group (production of public and collective goods contributing to the state goals).

When the Possibility of Joint Action Come True

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.167.2020.92-99

The issues of simplifying settlement operations have been and are still facing the participants of both domestic national and international markets. With a certain approach to their use, money can become a special commodity or may take the form of algorithms that apply cloud technologies, the level of volatility of which does not always meet the expectations. The present article outlines views on the possibility of resolving these issues through creating within the economic integration association of a common accounting unit in a digital format that is linked to one of the most liquid types of energy

Strategy for the True Digital Transformation of Society

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.167.2020.100-107

The article substantiates the doubt on constructiveness of the existing approach to digital transformation of Russian society. The author proposes types of solutions, which should become the basis for developing the strategy of its actual transformation. It will allow to set requirements not only for application, but also for digital technologies development and to protect society from lagging behind and imitating world economic trends. Outlining the strategic view on goal-setting, the author proceeds from understanding the essence of relationship between the technologies development and development of a society as a culture. The material is developed based on the methods of conceptual analysis and design of organizational management systems

Global Shift: What to Do?

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.167.2020.108-117

The authors postulate that modern destructive phenomena in society are associated with the conflict of regulators-attractors at the critical moment of “Re-Quantization of Reality” — at the time of transition from mass-kinetic regulation of system constructions to the dominant information-semantic regulation, which has a higher level of complexity. In society projection of this meta-process manifests itself globally, ends historic era of traditional politics and Economics as Topopulation “self-regulation”, ensuring the satisfaction of vital needs of humanity on the basis of technical progress and opens a new era of Psychosocial regulation systems based on the implementation of the Anthropic principle of regulation — to meet the higher needs for creative activity and participation in the development of the Universe. The most important property and a necessary condition of Anthropic regulation are the moral qualities of man, limiting the possibility of introducing entropy into the structure of information and semantic constructs. Arbitrary science-based Anthropic regulation allows for a crisis-free transition to Psychosocial formation on the basis of existing opportunities: institutional (constitutional) properties of the social state of the Russian Federation, as well as humanitarian and environmental properties of Closing technologies that allow once and for all to “close the issue” with the life of the human population and move to the direct creative process of psychosocial construction and humanistic transformation of reality

What it Means to Manage the Economy in the Interests of a Man

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.167.2020.118-125

The article discusses the current problems of economic science, which should participate in the state goal-setting and strategic planning and should become a doctrine of the laws of production aimed at all-round development of a man. Moral principles should pervade the entire economy. In the 21st century special attention should be paid to the system of education and upbringing. To educate a new person, it is necessary to reconstruct society in accordance with its traditional foundations

To the 175th Anniversary of the Great Kazakh Poet and Thinker Abay Kunanbaev

Literally with the battle of the Kremlin chimes, announcing the onset of the third decade of the 21st century, a book with the laconic title “Abai. Favorites. ” The initiator of her publication, the author of the composition and introductory article was a prominent Kazakh public and statesman, diplomat, doctor of political science, who often and fruitfully appeared in the field of education and culture, Tair Aimuhametovich Mansurov. The main body of the book is quite in tune with its name – the verses of the classic in the original and translations into Russian, “Words of edification”. But, of course, this publication is far from the first of its kind – least of all routine. To start with the design – bright, festive, gift, one can say, orientally elegant and spicy, richly illustrated with photographs, sometimes widely known, sometimes rare, and in other cases not at all known to the general public. Next is the main entrance: fragments from the speeches of two presidents – Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev and Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin at the opening in 2006 of the monument to Abai, installed on Chistye Prudy, near the Embassy of Kazakhstan in Russia. And the finale – the verses of modern Kazakh poets dedicated to the classics and the philosophical essays of Professor Abaev Garifoll Yesim (like the preface, it is presented in two languages – Kazakh and Russian). The compiler entitled this section of the book “Touching Abai” – and guessed with the title: both the learned man and even more the poets seemed to approach the monument, respectfully look around from all sides, listen to the words that were sounded many years ago and now retain all their the initial freshness, inevitably scattered in the air of the Great Steppe and beyond, is approaching, retreating a step back, again approaching, asking painful questions ..

Strategy of Knowledge Systemogenesis in Managing Economic Security of the Socio-Economic System

DOI: 10.33917/es-1.167.2020.136-143

The article presents a new vision for solving the problem of managing economic security of the socio-economic system in the context of a developing knowledge economy through the strategy of systemogenesis for labor activity knowledge. The strategy of knowledge systemogenesis allows to see the labor activity of the socio-economic system holistically, taking into account possible alternatives and evaluating these alternatives in the context of formalized systems and subsystems of subjects’ labor actions. The strategy is focused on maximizing utility of the consumed knowledge of labor actions in the face of an ever-increasing amount of knowledge and differentiating its quality in the sense of utility. This allows to manage the economic security of socio-economic system by optimizing the total and marginal utility of the knowledge consumed in your own systems and in competing with respect to the subject of management ones, as well as to protect own interests in a developing knowledge economy from the control effects of competing management entities